December 31st, New Year's Eve, holds a special significance in numerous cultures. In Korea, people also celebrate both New Year's Eve and New Year's Day. In this post, I'll share what Koreans typically do on New Year's Eve. If you're interested in learning about New Year's Day, please click here to read my other free post!
1. Spending Time with Family and Friends
For many Koreans, New Year's Eve is an occasion to unite with family and friends. Families typically assemble to enjoy a meal, watch special TV shows together, engage in sincere discussions, and contemplate the successes and challenges of the past year. This serene and significant time reinforces family ties and offers a sense of closure before the new year starts. Friends may also gather to celebrate, relishing food, drinks, and laughter as they anticipate the stroke of midnight.
For those who enjoy a more vibrant celebration, year-end parties or "Songnyeonhoe(송년회)" are well-liked. These events are typically arranged among friends or coworkers to celebrate the year's conclusion. Food and beverages are enjoyed, creating an atmosphere filled with happiness and appreciation. Such festivities often feature games, gift exchanges, or even karaoke sessions.
At midnight, people exchange the phrase, "새해 복 많이 받으세요," which translates to "I hope you receive a lot of luck in the new year." This expression is similar to saying "Happy New Year." Additionally, people often say "해피 뉴 이어(Happy New Year)!" They also send texts or KakaoTalk messages to friends, colleagues, or acquaintances.
2. The Bosingak Bell-Ringing Ceremony
An iconic New Year's Eve tradition in Korea is the Bell-Ringing Ceremony at Bosingak (보신각) in Seoul. Situated in Jongno, the Bosingak Pavilion holds an annual event where a large bell is struck 33 times at midnight. This ceremony marks the conclusion of the old year and the beginning of a new one. Many people gather in the vicinity to experience this event firsthand, while others watch it live on television. It is a time of shared celebration and hope for the coming year.
3. Preparing for the First Sunrise
An interesting tradition of the Korean New Year is the anticipation of the year's first sunrise. Many Koreans go to the East Sea or high mountains. The famous places are Jeongdongjin(정동진), Ganjeolgot(간절곶), and Haeundae Beach(해운대). Observing the year's first sunrise is seen as a symbolic way to begin anew, and people frequently make wishes or set goals for the year as the sun rises.
4. Personal Reflection and Goal-Setting
For some, New Year’s Eve is a time for reflection. Koreans may take this opportunity to assess their achievements and challenges from the past year. Journaling or writing New Year’s resolutions is a common activity, allowing individuals to set clear goals for the upcoming year. This reflective practice helps people focus on personal growth and keep a positive outlook.
5. Watching Special TV Programs
Korean television networks often air year-end special programs on New Year’s Eve, perfect for families and friends who prefer to stay indoors. These programs include music award shows, comedy specials, and drama highlights, entertaining everyone. It’s a cozy and relaxing way to count down to midnight.
Wrap-up: New Year's Eve in Korea
In Korea, New Year's Eve is more than just a night of celebration. It's a chance to appreciate relationships, reflect on the past, and welcome the new year with hope and determination. Whether spent in the warmth of family, the excitement of a public event, or the tranquility of personal reflection, this day holds great significance for Koreans.
How do you plan to celebrate your New Year’s Eve? Share your traditions in the comments below!
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